22 May, 2024

Laos Expands Telecommunications Network, Reaching Remote Villages

Laos has achieved a big step in its telecommunications system by adding fiber optic cable that stretches 98,524 kilometers. This means more villages across the country can now get mobile phone signals.

As of now, over 6.1 million mobile phone numbers across Laos have been issued, enabling internet usage, with the public opening more than 4.6 million accounts. Minister of Technology and Communications Boviengkham Vongdara highlighted these achievements during a press conference for the 159th anniversary of the World Telecommunication and Information Society on 17 May.

With a specific count of 6,113,455 registered mobile phone numbers, the Ministry of Technology and Communications aims to increase this figure to 6.5 million soon. Also, there are 4,614,752 registered internet users, approaching the ministry’s target of 4.7 million accounts.

Boviengkham reported that mobile phone coverage has expanded to reach 8,245 villages across 148 districts in 18 provinces, covering 97 percent of villages nationwide, with the majority of network users utilizing 3G and 4G access. Meanwhile, the introduction of 5G high-speed internet earlier this year in Vientiane, Luang Prabang, and Bokeo provinces also represents a significant advancement in connectivity.

Currently, Laos hosts five telecommunication service providers and over 20 internet companies, contributing to the country’s economy. In 2023 alone, these entities generated over LAK 5 trillion (USD 234 million) in revenue and paid more than LAK 391 billion (USD 18 million) in taxes to the government.

Additionally, in terms of regional connectivity, Laos has also strengthened its ties with neighboring countries, boasting 18 transmission links, including six with Thailand, five with Vietnam, two with Cambodia and Myanmar each, and three with China.

As World Telecommunication and Information Society Day is observed both globally and locally, it acknowledges the transformative impact of digital innovation. This innovation holds the potential to empower education by breaking down barriers through online platforms, revolutionizing healthcare through telemedicine, and fostering connections within communities through social media.

However, despite these advancements, millions still lack access to digital tools.

24 May, 2024

SEC Approves Spot Ether ETFs

In a groundbreaking move, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has approved eight spot Ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This big decision marks a significant milestone in the cryptocurrency sector, as financial giants like BlackRock, Fidelity, Grayscale, Bitwise, VanEck, Ark, Invesco Galaxy, and Franklin Templeton gain approval for their 19b-4 forms. The SEC’s nod to these ETFs highlights the growing acceptance of cryptocurrencies in mainstream finance.The Significance of Spot Ether ETF ApprovalThe approval of spot Ether ETFs is crucial, signaling a shift in the financial landscape. These ETFs are expected to drive substantial capital inflows into the crypto market, similar to the surge witnessed with spot Bitcoin ETFs earlier this year. Analysts predict that this move will enhance the legitimacy and adoption of Ethereum, solidifying its status as a leading smart contract-enabled blockchain.Sergey Nazarov, Co-Founder of Chainlink, emphasized the broader implications of this decision, stating that it underscores the increasing involvement of capital markets in the crypto industry. Paul Marino, Chief Revenue Officer at GraniteShares, echoed this sentiment, highlighting that the SEC’s approval is a testament to the significance of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology.Legislative Support and Legal ChallengesThe SEC’s approval did not come without external pressures. A bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers played a crucial role, advocating for regulatory consistency in the approval of Ethereum ETFs. On May 22, these legislators sent a letter to SEC Chair Gary Gensler, urging the agency to treat Ethereum ETFs with the same consideration as spot Bitcoin ETFs. This legislative effort was complemented by the House of Representatives passing the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act, which seeks to establish a new legal framework for cryptocurrencies.Market Response and Future ImplicationsThe crypto market reacted cautiously to the news. Despite the historic approval, Bitcoin experienced a slight dip, trading around $67,000, while Ether saw a modest increase, hovering around $3,800. This restrained reaction may be attributed to ongoing concerns about the Federal Reserve’s stance on interest rates and its potential impact on cryptocurrency prices.However, the long-term outlook remains optimistic. QCP Capital predicted a potential 60% increase in Ether’s price, suggesting it could surge to around $6,000 following the ETF approval. The approval is expected to attract institutional investors, thereby boosting liquidity and fostering ecosystem growth.The Road Ahead for Ethereum ETFsDespite the SEC’s approval, it may take some time before the Ethereum ETFs start trading on the market. The financial companies involved had to amend their filings to eliminate provisions for staking, a move aimed at easing the approval process. This decision followed a legal challenge from the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals, which prompted the SEC to reassess its regulatory framework.SEC Chair Gary Gensler acknowledged the influence of the court ruling, stating that the agency is committed to following the law and adapting to judicial interpretations. This shift in approach underscores the evolving regulatory landscape for cryptocurrencies.Why It MattersThe SEC’s approval of spot Ether ETFs represents an advancement for the crypto industry. It highlights the growing acceptance of digital assets in finance and increased institutional investment will likely follow. As the market adjusts to this new development, the long-term implications for Ethereum looks bright. The approval not only validates the potential of blockchain technology but also will help future innovation and adoption.

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20 May, 2024

Lao Ministry Warns Foreign Tourists Against Illegal Currency Exchange

The Office of the Lao Ministry of Information, Culture, and Tourism has recently issued a notice cautioning foreign tourists against engaging in unlawful currency exchange at unauthorized shops.According to the notice, all transactions for communication services, tour guides, accommodations, and dining must be conducted in the Lao kip (LAK) currency and processed through legal banking systems.Meanwhile, foreign currency transactions can be conducted through various electronic means, including QR scanning, and Point of Sale (POS) terminals, as well as international payment platforms such as Visa, Mastercard, UnionPay, WeChat, and Alipay.The notice instructs local authorities to oversee travel establishments, including travel agencies and tour guides, in advising tourists to ensure compliance with regulations. It further stipulates that any service providers or tourists found violating these regulations will face fines as determined by the law To facilitate currency exchange for tourists visiting Laos, the tourism ministry also recommends the use of EZyKip, which caters to tourists without a bank account in Laos. Launched in late January, the app enables cash withdrawals from over 400 BCEL ATMs nationwide with zero fees through QR scan.The notice is consistent with prior directives issued by Lao Prime Minister Sonexay Siphandone, which are geared towards bolstering the oversight of foreign currency within the nation. The objective is to encourage greater use of the Lao Kip, mitigating the challenges associated with the depreciation of the currency.To address the issue, in January 2023, the Bank of Laos (BOL) revoked the business licenses of a total of 113 exchange businesses affiliated with commercial banks to better control foreign exchange in the country. Additionally, in October 2022, the BOL also banned exchange units associated with commercial banks from selling foreign currency and limited daily foreign currency transactions.Despite efforts, the depreciation of the Lao Kip persists, reaching a record low against foreign currencies, particularly the US dollar, Thai Baht, and Chinese Yuan. This reflects broader economic challenges, including trade deficits.

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